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A primary objective of this article is to awaken our brethren
to the stern reality that formidable foes are stalking the conservative
churches of Christ. They clearly identify themselves with their
proposals to alter and to change the organization, worship, practices
and biblical traditions of the conservative churches of Christ.
Their proposals are not generally well understood because they
have been less than candid to divulge what they have in mind.
An inflexible minority of "scholarly" brethren and such
popular pulpiteers as Mike Cope are determined to replace what
they call the old hermeneutic -"precept, apostolic example,
and necessary inference"-with a new hermeneutic which they
do not define. They have spoken much of the "paradigm"
versus the "pattern" in referring to the model, or pattern
for churches of Christ. With the same token, when they also talk
volubly about parameters and perimeters, we have a clearing picture
of their intentions.
This matter was clarified and laid on the table by two of our
astute "scholars"-Michael R. Weed and Gary Holloway
who put it all down in black and white in a paper which was read
May 56, 1995 during the Second Annual Forrest K.
Kirkpatrick Seminar for StoneCampbell historians sponsored
by the Disciples of Christ Historical Society in Nashville.
The HollowayWeed paper was titled The Gospel in Urban
Vessels: Churches of Christ Face the TwentyFirst Century.
Holloway and Weed obviously endorse the FosterHughes
contention that the "Church of Christ" denomination
started as an exclusive sect in the early 19th century. Both reject
the biblical doctrine of the apostolic pattern of the church.
Instead they allege that the "'Churches of Christ" have
societal origins. The HollowayWeed paper proposes three
options as possible replacement models (paradigms) for the churches
of Christ as they enter the 21st century. Holloway and Weed name
three opt ions, or models which churches of
Christ could adopt in part or whole, and which are already adopted
in some churches.
The models are namely: The Willow Creek Community Church model;
(2) the Vineyard (Third Wave Pentecostal) Movement model; and
(3) the "Neoconservative," or "moderates"
which identify with postmodern theology. The rank and file of
churches of Christ have no understanding of the structure of the
three proposed models. To be sure, the better informed "change
agents" do.
I propose over the next several months to explain in simple terms
what we are talking about when we refer to the Willow Creek Community
Church, the Vineyard Movement (Third Wave) Pentecostal movement,
and the "neoconservative," or "moderates."
We have over the past year dwelt at length with postmodern theology.
This is the theology which comes after Barth, Bultmann, and Tillich.
It is imperative, to weed out these noxious plants, that we recognize
these destructive influences. It can not only be done, it can
be easily done. The best way to learn is to go to those who know
the most about these matters.
The current bibliography is set up that we may understand the
latest church "crazes"' sweeping through the churches
like wildfire. Then we can understand what the Willow Creek Community
Church is all about and how it operates. The bibliography can
be easily accessed in college and large public libraries. The
search is worth the time and effort, and besides the documentation
becomes one's personal property. There are some matters too complex
to be spoon fed.
Bibliography
My first introduction to Willow Creek comes from news stories
written by world class feature writers for major American publications
with no ties to organized churches. The writers do not have in
mind churches of Christ. Their feature stories are strictly reportorial
of interest to the general public.
The most significant of these sources are:
- The New York Times (Sunday, April 16, 1995) carried
a series of four special articles on the Willow Creek Community
Church. The first article is titled "Where ShoppingMall
Culture Gets a Big Dose of Religion."
- The New York Times Magazine (July 21, 1996, Section
Six), "The Capitalist: God in the Packaging." The lead
sentence is: "A few years back the Harvard Business School
gave its blessing to the Willow Creek Community Church. In this
flattering case study, it was shown how in less than fifteen years,
Willow Creek had grown from a hole in a wheat field in Illinois
into the largest church in America.
- By far, the Atlantic Monthly (August, 1996) carries
the most penetrating and definitive feature article titled "Welcome
to the Next Church," written by Charles Truehart on the Willow
Creek Community Church and other similar churches. The names
on the packaging are different, but the content is the same. Kindred
churches using the megamarket packaging of religion wear
such names as Prince of Peace Lutheran Church, Mariners Church,
and the Church of the Open Door.
- Coming from the religious side of the picture, an article
was published duly 18, 1994 in Christianity Today titled
"Selling Out the House of God" with a decidedly negative,
if not unfriendly, approach. Bill Hybel, the genius who brought
his Willow Creek dream to reality, answered a series of critical
questions put to him by Michael Maudlin and Howard Gilbreath from
Christianity Today. The Willow Creek Community Church
is singled out as the undisputed prototype of this new pop
'Shoppingmall culture" organized church where the biggest
doses of this makeyoufeelgood religion are dispensed.
Max Lucado was the first to give a glowing and approving report
of the Willow Creek Community denomination in the 1993 January/February
issue of Wineskins. He endorses the doctrine that there
are Christians in all churches regardless of beliefs, practices,
and denominational distinctions. Jeff Walling is the debonair
front man who goes across the country selling the "community
church" concept. He delivered a series of lectures during
Jubilee '96 under the title A Truly Community Church. I listened
attentively to him. He divulged absolutely nothing about the parent
Willow Creek Community Church. Nor do any of this ilk.
The only bona fide community church in the Nashville area
is the Hendersonville Community Churches. The Masons are
no more secretive than the Church of Christ community churches
who leave the false impression that they form an open religious
society. My big question to the Hendersonville Church of Christ
Community Church is: "What are your official ties to
the Willow Creek Community Church Association?" Don't
tell me you have none.
We ask Doug Varnado of Hendersonville Community Church: Does
your church belong to the parachute organization called the Willow
Creek Association whose church memberships number 70 denominations
with a total of 1700 churches? Harold Hazelip and Carl McKelvey
preach in your pulpit. The churches of Christ in the Nashville
area are entitled to know this much. And before you and your kind
further milk the churches of Christ tell us really who you are?
I have the resources of David Lipscomb University, and
Vanderbilt libraries and their professional librarians
who assist my research efforts. My purpose is to put the fear
of God into the liberals lest they should be so foolhardy as to
question my sources.
Postscript
We say to our liberal brethren that the long haul is on, and it
will take time to flush you out into the open. The day of sophomoric
strategies borrowed from Lynn Anderson is now a matter of the
past. We can now force our liberal brethren out onto a level playing
field where the rules apply to all. So let the games proceed.
Whatever our liberal brethren propose, God will make the final
disposition.
Addendum
To editors of papers who have printed my articles in the past,
would you print this article? My purpose is to flush out the liberals
so that our brothers and sisters who sit in the pews may sooner
understand and identify the chief take over "change agents"'
who are after your buildings.
We are now at the fork of road as church leaders will either opt
for the liberal image or remain committed to the patterns of New
Testament Christianity.
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Feature Book: Among the Scholars
by David W. Hester
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